Alaska is known for cold winters and outdoor activities unique to the climate. Ice fishing is one way to enjoy the Alaskan winter but poses a particular set of risks. The risks make it important to plan ahead with a few basic ice fishing safety tips.
Be Prepared To Check The Ice
It is important to check for thin ice several times when walking the area to set up a fishing location. Since ice rarely freezes uniformly, one area may be a foot thick but a few feet away, the ice could be less than an inch or two. Testing ice yourself can be done with an ice chisel, auger or cordless drill with a long drill bit. Another good way to check for known thin ice areas is to stop at a local resort or bait shop when you get close to your fishing destination.
Understand Ice Differences
Freshly frozen ice is stronger than older ice because partially thawed or ice that had time to wear away is not as secure. Four inches of clear, newly formed ice, may support one person on foot while older, partially thawed ice as thick as a foot or more, may not.
Snow acts as an insulator and slows down the freezing process of ice. Ice that has a lot of snow on it also has extra weight that needs to be considered. Freshly packed snow on top of ice will make ice less sturdy for additional weight.
Never Assume Ice Is Safe
Some people make the mistake of assuming ice is safe because it appears thick or sturdy but location also plays a part in ice strength. Ice formed over water currents or flowing rapids is dangerous. If you are near streams, bridges and culverts, prepare an exit strategy before setting up your fishing spot. It would be better to move to a location where water isn’t flowing because the under current wears on ice. When ice is formed near the shore, it can be weaker than ice farther out in the water.
Different animals can affect the safety of ice as well, including schools of fish or flocks of birds. Fish moving under the ice brings warm water from the bottom of the lake or river and may cause holes in the ice to open up.
Finally, noisy or cracked ice may not be dangerous. Ice expands due to temperature changes and may make additional noise or form cracks. Do not assume the ice is dangerous but be prepared to check the area regardless.
Ice fishing can be an enjoyable experience for the whole family and with proper planning, many dangers can be avoided.
The Merdes Law Office has been helping Alaskans for more than 30 years. And while we hope you never need us… We’re here if you do.
Source: “Ice Fishing Safety“
